Conditions

Sjögren's disease

Sjögren's disease is a systemic autoimmune disease that mainly affects the tear and salivary glands, although other organs may be involved.

Symptoms

Persistent dry eyes and mouth, fatigue, joint pain and sometimes skin, lung or neurological features.

Diagnosis

Gland function tests, anti-Ro/SSA antibodies and, when needed, minor salivary gland biopsy.

Follow-up

Dryness is treated symptomatically; systemic features require specific assessment and treatment.

Related content

A hot, very painful and swollen joint, especially with fever, requires urgent medical attention.